03 1• Verifying that the licensee assumes its responsibilities P–142 1.1 The principles of ASNR’s oversight duties 1.2 The scope of regulation of nuclear activities 2• Ensuring that regulation is proportionate to the implications P–143 2.1 Oversight by ASNR 2.2 Internal checks performed by the licensees 2.2.1 Internal monitoring of the licensees of Basic Nuclear Installations 2.2.2 Internal monitoring of radiation protection by the users of ionising radiation sources 2.3 ASNR approval of organisations and laboratories 3• Performing efficient regulation and oversight P–146 3.1 Inspection 3.1.1 Inspection objectives and principles 3.1.2 Inspection resources implemented 3.1.3 Inspection of Basic Nuclear Installations and Pressure Equipment 3.1.4 Inspection of radioactive substances transport 3.1.5 Inspection of small-scale nuclear activities 3.1.6 Inspection of ASNR approved organisations and laboratories 3.1.7 Checks on exposure to radon and Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials 3.2 A nalysis of the demonstrations provided by the licensee 3.2.1 Analysing the files transmitted by BNI licensees 3.2.2 Review of the applications required by the Public Health Code 3.3 L essons learned from significant events 3.3.1 Anomaly detection and analysis 3.3.2 Implementation of the approach 3.3.3 Technical inquiries held in the event of an incident or accident concerning a nuclear activity 3.3.4 Statistical summary of events 3.4 R aising the awareness of professionals and cooperating with the other administrations 3.5 Information about ASNR’s regulatory activity 4• Monitoring exposure to ionising radiation P–155 4.1. Doses received by workers 4.1.1 Monitoring occupational exposure to ionising radiation 4.1.2 Case of worker exposure to natural radioactivity 4.2 Doses received by the population 4.2.1 Exposure of the population as a result of nuclear activities 4.2.2 Exposure of the population to Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials 4.3 Doses received by patients 4.4 E xposure of non-human species (animal and plant species) 5• Monitoring the impact of nuclear activities and radioactivity in the environment P–161 5.1 M onitoring discharges and the environmental and health impact of nuclear activities 5.1.1 Monitoring of discharges 5.1.2 Evaluating the radiological impact of nuclear activities 5.1.3 Monitoring within the European framework 5.2 Environmental monitoring 5.2.1 Environmental monitoring by ASNR 5.2.2 Monitoring around nuclear sites 5.3 T he French national network for environmental radioactivity measurement 5.3.1 L aboratories approved by ASNR to guarantee measurement quality 5.3.2 Laboratory approval procedure 5.3.3 Approval conditions and competence tests 6• Inspections of suppliers and manufacturers P–169 6.1 Inspection scopes 6.2 Organisation of controls 6.3 Review of 2025 6.4 Support initiatives at national level 6.5 International collaborations 7• Inspections concerning counterfeit, falsifications and suspected fraud, and processing of reported cases P–171 7.1 Inspections concerning counterfeit, falsifications and suspected fraud 7.2 Processing of reported cases 8• Identifying and correcting deviations P–173 8.1 Enforcement measures and administrative sanctions 8.2 The action taken following criminal violations Contents List of acronyms, abbreviations and designations P–376 ASNR Report on the state of nuclear safety and radiation protection in France in 2025 141
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